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Visuals for Medical Appointments

May 24, 2023

Visuals for medical appointments
Visuals can help individuals with Down syndrome prepare for and know what to expect at medical appointments. Our Resource Library has several examples.

Visits to the Doctor

Taking Charge of My Appointment is a visual that is intended to be started before the appointment, used during the appointment, and completed after the appointment.

Taking charge of my appointment visual

Self-Advocacy at Medical Appointments is a printable worksheet that individuals with Down syndrome can fill out before an appointment. It was developed by the National Down Syndrome Society.

NDSS self-advocacy at medical appointments

My Health Passport is a document that individuals with Down syndrome and their families can fill out to share information (such as communication preferences, how to offer support in stressful situations, how the person responds to pain, etc.) with health care providers. It was developed by the Florida Center for Inclusive Communities.

My_Health_Passport

Visits to a Doctor’s Office is a one-page visual that starts with leaving the house and ends with meeting with the doctor in the exam room.

Visits to a doctor's office

Visual Supports for Hospital and Doctor Visits is a page on the Pathfinders for Autism website. It includes visuals for common hospital terms, pain scales, identifying where on the body someone feels pain, and asking for help.

what_hurts_visual

Procedures and Tests

Getting an ECG/EKG may be helpful for cardiology appointments that include having an electrocardiogram done.

Getting_an_ECG_EKG_darker_skin

Getting My Blood Drawn explains what happens when we have a blood test done.

Getting my blood drawn

Getting an IV explains what happens when we get an intravenous line (IV).

Getting_an_IV

Getting Ear Wax Removed explains what happens when we have our ears cleaned out.

Getting_ear_wax_removed

Getting an X-Ray is a general visual that can be used when getting x-rays of various parts of the body.

Getting an  xray visual

Getting an Ultrasound is a general visual that can be used when getting ultrasounds of various parts of the body.

getting_an_ultrasound_visual

Getting an EEG explains electroencephalograms (EEGs), tests that measure electrical activity in the brain.

Getting an eeg

Getting a Swallow Study explains what happens when we have a swallow study done.

getting_a_swallow_study

LuMind IDSC Foundation developed a “What to Expect?” Toolkit that includes videos and social stories about having an MRI and having a PET scan.

LuMind_What_to_Expect_Toolkit

MRI Video

MRI Social Story

PET Scan Video

PET Scan Social Story

The website of the Agency for Clinical Innovation in Australia has Medical Procedure Photo Stories for Adults. It includes visuals/stories about blood tests, CT scans, operations, x-rays, and going to the hospital.

I_am_going_to_have_an_operation_story

Other types of visual supports, including those described in this Use of Visual Supports article, may also be helpful. For example, a First/Then visual could be used to set expectations for the appointment (e.g., First, go to doctor’s appointment. Then, watch a movie).

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